Southern Long Toed Salamander
The Tiny Nighttime Ninja
What is it?
Southern Long Toed Salamander
The Tiny Nighttime Ninja
What is it?

What Is It?

This sneaky little salamander has a long tail, long toes, and a stripe down its back. It’s only a few inches long, but it’s quick, quiet, and surprisingly cool.

Where Does It Live?

Mostly in California and Oregon, in wet forests and mountain meadows. It lays eggs in ponds that fill up in the winter and dry out in the summer.

What Does It Do?

It hides all day and hunts at night, eating bugs and worms. It loves wet places and doesn’t need much attention—just clean, quiet water and a place to chill.

What’s the Problem?

Construction and logging
mess up where it lives.

Seasonal ponds are drying up
from drought.

Pollution
can poison the water it depends on.

Why Should We Care?

This salamander is like a tiny cleanup crew—it eats bugs that can become pests. It also shows us if the water is healthy. If salamanders are in trouble, it’s a warning sign that something’s wrong with the environment—and what’s bad for them can be bad for us too.

Meet Other SPECIES

The smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) is a popular freshwater game fish native to North America, particularly found in lakes, rivers,...
A species of North American freshwater fish, native to and commonly found in streams, rivers, lakes, ponds and wetlands east...
The mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) is a deer indigenous to western North America; it is named for its ears, which...
Wild mint is that minty-fresh herb that pops up near streams and wetlands like it's setting up a natural spa....

help protect gateway park species