An aromatic conifer that smells like a forest spa and was once the go-to for making pencils.
Scattered through Sierra forests, often alongside pines and firs.
Offers shelter, slows erosion, and provides a sniff-worthy moment on any hike.
Releases tiny cones that spread seeds and silently repopulate hillsides.
Cool mountain slopes with plenty of moisture.
● Bark: Red and stringy, like shredded paper ● Leaves: Flat and scalelike ● Height: Up to 150 feet
Provides winter cover for deer and nests for birds and owls.
Still used in woodworking and—you guessed it—pencils
Smells like sweet incense when you crush the leaves
Besides smelling like heaven, it’s a forest MVP for wildlife and watershed health.