Green Sunfish
The Bold Little Bullies of the Pond
What is it?
Green Sunfish
The Bold Little Bullies of the Pond
What is it?

What Is It?

Green sunfish are small, tough fish with greenish-blue scales and bright colors on their fins. They may be little, but they’ve got a big personality—and they’re not shy.

Where Does It Live?

All over the U.S., including California, often in warm ponds and slow streams. People brought them to new places for fishing, but now they’re considered invasive in many areas.

What Does It Do?

It eats bugs, fish eggs, tiny fish—even its own kind sometimes. It’s aggressive, not afraid of much, and will take over a pond if no one stops it.

What’s the Problem?

They bully native fish
and take over their homes.

They eat baby frogs and salamanders,
including endangered ones.

They’re tough to get rid of
once they move in.

Why Should We Care?

Even though they’re fun to catch, green sunfish can mess up the balance of nature in a pond or stream. That means fewer frogs, fewer native fish, and less healthy water overall.

Meet Other SPECIES

Not a true fir, but don’t tell it that—Douglas fir is tall, proud, and full of quirky cones....
A scrappy, skinny pine that grows where others give up—like the ultimate underdog....
The mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) is a deer indigenous to western North America; it is named for its ears, which...
Green sunfish (Lepomis cyanellus) is a resilient, aggressive freshwater fish with a large mouth and greenish body. Native to central...

help protect gateway park species