An evergreen shrub with bright green leaves and reddish bark, thriving in the Sierra Nevada’s coniferous forests.
Common in open coniferous forests, especially after fires or logging activities.
Provides food and shelter for wildlife; its berries are a favorite among birds and mammals.
Through seeds that germinate post-fire and by layering from its root crown.
Prefers dry, well-drained soils and full sunlight.
● Height: Up to 6.5 feet
● Leaves: Bright green and oval-shaped
● Bark: Smooth and reddish
Some individuals have lignotubers, allowing them to resprout after fires
Used traditionally for medicinal teas
Supports post-fire ecosystem recovery and provides critical resources for wildlife.
