A dense evergreen shrub with dark green leaves and berries that change from green to black as they ripen.
In various habitats, including chaparral, woodlands, and coastal areas.
Attracts birds and pollinators; its roots help prevent soil erosion.
By seeds dispersed by birds and resprouting after disturbances.
Adaptable to different soils; prefers full sun to partial shade.
● Height: Up to 15 feet
● Leaves: Dark green with a reddish tint
● Berries: Transition from green to red to black
Despite the name, it’s not related to coffee
Used in landscaping for its hardiness and aesthetic appeal
Supports diverse wildlife and helps maintain healthy ecosystems.
